← The Birthday Calendar

Data access and citation

Published aggregate birth counts for analysis by people and software agents. No personal birthday records or new data collection are included.

Dataset catalogue (JSON) · Compact index · Methods and original sources

Directory updated 20 October 2026. This is a discovery update; the published data and calculations are unchanged.

England and Wales daily births, 1995–2025

Exact daily occurrence counts. Includes births to mothers usually resident elsewhere. Daily lookup is England and Wales only.

Download daily_births_1995_2025.csv

Columns: date, year, month, day, weekday_monday_0, live_births, source_id

File checksum (SHA-256)364f0c0b925c14b9c5938a9ea2890667c48e2b261de81720fec7cc9ac8608401

England and Wales monthly births, 1938–2025

Occurrence counts normalised by calendar days; use the source and provenance columns.

Download monthly_births_1938_2025.csv

Columns: year, month, month_name, monthly_births, exact_monthly_births, days_in_month, births_per_day, annual_births_from_months, days_in_year, annual_daily_mean, seasonality_index, count_precision, source_id, source_url, provenance, annual_control_births, annual_control_difference, geography, measure

File checksum (SHA-256)fe73f5d28ecd32afd7f062d1f80c612fd71f2654c0ae2ee68b77cbcdfae8a843

UK monthly birth series

Do not mix geography and timing bases. September 2008–August 2009 is unsourced for the separate England/Wales residence series. 2025 is partial and provisional for that split. Charts use complete years.

Download uk_monthly_births.csv

Columns: geography, year, month, monthly_births, days_in_month, births_per_day, annual_births, annual_daily_mean, seasonality_index, timing_basis, geography_basis, source_file, source_url, source_table, source_release, source_status

File checksum (SHA-256)1188c3925404edcf49339b2fa8a3c127831d6602dc1f43ca6cf5a4c7cb9136c5

Monthly ONS reconciliation

Recorded differences between official source extracts; counts have not been rescaled.

Download ons_source_checks.csv

Columns: year, month, england, wales, nonresidents, ons_extract_total, master_total, difference, status

File checksum (SHA-256)951afb45b360dc5e1ac763a770e6cdddbf385847af6421dff0023e066ddad5a7

Annual ONS reconciliation

Annual country checks against source controls.

Download ons_annual_checks.csv

Columns: geography, year, source_month_sum, table_6_annual_births, difference, difference_percent, control_file, control_table

File checksum (SHA-256)c969b289f1a03029486043c80f4012df3570667d1af4693f59b89c25bd4669d6

Interpretation and reuse

Birth month is different from registration month; place of occurrence is different from mother’s usual residence. Match these definitions and periods before combining series. Missing months are not zero births; partial years do not support complete-year seasonal comparisons.

The daily lookup compares date shares within each year before averaging across 1995–2025. Monthly indices adjust for actual month lengths. A seasonal pattern does not establish its cause. Read the explorer’s methods and original ONS, NRS and NISRA sources before drawing conclusions.

Official data are reproduced under the Open Government Licence. Retain original-source attribution, geography, timing basis, source release and status. Cite the explorer URL, data file, source period and access date. The files are read-only downloads; there is no analysis or submission API.

Existing discussion and feedback · David Seymour — Open Work